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Level 6
December 10, 2021

Depreciation recapture and capital gain on rental property

  • December 10, 2021
  • 2 replies
  • 9 views

Hi, can someone confirm the rules in the following scenario for a rental property:

Accumulated depreciation is $50,000.
Out of the $50,000 (allowable), $6,000 was used to lower rental income (allowed). $40,000 was carried over as unused loss
In the year of selling, is depreciation recapture $6K or $50K? Is it taxed at ordinary rate, up to 25%?
Does the capital gain calculation exclude the recapture amount?
 
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    2 replies

    Intuit Community Champion
    December 10, 2021

    For the rules on section 1250 property see pub 544 starting on page 28.

    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p544.pdf

    Level 15
    December 10, 2021

    @ptax255 wrote:

    Hi, can someone confirm the rules in the following scenario for a rental property:

    Accumulated depreciation is $50,000.
    Out of the $50,000 (allowable), $6,000 was used to lower rental income (allowed). $40,000 was carried over as unused loss
    In the year of selling, is depreciation recapture $6K or $50K? Is it taxed at ordinary rate, up to 25%?
    Does the capital gain calculation exclude the recapture amount?
     

     

    $50,000.  In most cases, the "unused" $40,000 will be USED in the year it is sold.

    Yes, ordinary rate up to 25%.

    No, but if I suspect what you are trying to ask about capital gains, the answer is "yes".  Simple example:  House purchased for $200,000, sold for $300,000 and $50,000 of depreciation.  In that scenario, there is a gain of $150,000.  Of that $150,000 gain, $50,000 is Unrecaptured Section 1250 gain, taxed at up to 25%, and $100,000 will be long-term capital gain.

    ptax255Author
    Level 6
    December 10, 2021

    Thank you for the detail. One more question, is the unused depreciation of $44,000** ($50-$6) now used to offset ordinary income? So technically a wash with that portion of recaptured depreciation?

    Level 15
    December 10, 2021

    Yes, the Passive Loss carryover that is used offsets Ordinary Income.