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Level 2
March 26, 2026
Solved

QCD offset and deductible IRA contributions

  • March 26, 2026
  • 3 replies
  • 17 views

My client is age 71 has a 1099R with code Y 7 for QCD for tax year 2025.  However, he has been taking deductible IRA contributions for the past two years that are more than the QCD for 2025.  The program is not making the adjustment so that he is not double dipping.  How do I handle this in the program?  Thank you

Best answer by rbynaker

When I enter the 1099R into the program and enter the code Y that is on the 1099R, the program triggers the deduction on the front page of the 1040.  Yes the client itemizes a very large amount of charitable deductions on Sch A.  This $7600 is not part of the amount going on Sch A. It seems like he was not given good advice by his financial advisor.  I am just not going to enter the Code Y.


I'm not too surprised that the software doesn't track this.  I suspect at some point in the future it will.  In general if ProSeries doesn't do it right, then every TurboTax return filed will also be wrong.  The next question is "will the IRS notice?"  Time will tell.  If the TT users start getting love letters from the IRS and enough of them complain to Intuit then they'll add the worksheet and start carrying over this data.

In the meantime, I might throw together a quick spreadsheet for tracking this each year (if I ever have a client where it applies).  IRS Pub 590-B (2025) has an example on PDF pages 14-15 and a "blank" worksheet on PDF page 70 (Appendix D).

Rick

3 replies

BobKamman
Level 15
March 26, 2026

What exactly do you mean by "he has been taking deductible IRA contributions for the past two years" ?

When did he turn 70 1/2?  He couldn't make QCD's until then.  

Deb53Author
Level 2
March 27, 2026

In 2024 he turned 70 1/2 and contributed $8000.  In 2025 he was age 71 and contributed $8000 for a total of $16,000.  In 2025 he then did a QCD of $7600 and his 1099R has code Y 7 on it.  He should not be able to deduct the $7600 QCD in 2025 because of the aggregation/offset limitations.  Do I just remove the code Y when entering in program and keep track of this myself?  I hope I explained it better this time.  Thank you for your help

qbteachmt
Level 15
March 29, 2026

"He should not be able to deduct the $7600 QCD in 2025 because of the aggregation/offset limitations."

A QCD is the same as a Taxable Distribution plus the deduction. Are you only taking deductions? Are you using code Y? Does this taxpayer have standard or itemized deduction?

Here's a support article:

https://accountants.intuit.com/support/en-us/help-article/form-1099-r/entering-form-1099-r-proseries/L0otcKvVi_US_en_US

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BobKamman
Level 15
March 29, 2026

What we have here is a failure of tax semantics.  Contributions?  Donations?  Donations don't count to extent there are contributions in the same year?  The rules should start referring to them as deposits and withdrawals.  

qbteachmt
Level 15
March 31, 2026

A QCD is not a donation and no deduction, because your taxpayer didn't pay it. The brokerage sent it directly.

There is a Distribution with $0 taxable. That's what the 1099-R results in, for code Y.

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