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Level 2
April 8, 2021

1099-Q Issued to Mom's SSN, But Money Given to Non-Dependent Son For Grad School

  • April 8, 2021
  • 1 reply
  • 14 views

Hello,

I have a client who contributed to a 529 plan for years when her son was growing up.  She never took money out of the 529 when the son was a dependent and attending undergrad school because the son received a full scholarship for his undergrad.  Now the son is in his 30s, married, lives across the country, etc. and attending graduate school (hasn't been a dependent for 10 years).  My client (his mom) took out $50,000 from the 529 plan in 2020 to help him pay for graduate school.  The 1099-Q is issued to the mom's SSN, the 1098-T was issued to the son's SSN, and the son is no longer a dependent on the mom's return. 

Is my client (the mom) stuck with paying tax on the 1099-Q distribution??

Thanks!

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    1 reply

    sjrcpa
    Level 15
    April 8, 2021

    Not if it was used for qualifying education expenses.

    The more I know the more I don’t know.
    timtaxAuthor
    Level 2
    April 8, 2021

    It was all used for her son's graduate school tuition.  Since I am required to report the 1099-Q on my client's return, what are the next steps to ensure that she doesn't pay tax on that 529 distribution?

    sjrcpa
    Level 15
    April 8, 2021

    The software should have a place to enter the amount of the distribution spent on qualifying expenses.

    The more I know the more I don’t know.