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Level 5
January 27, 2025
Solved

S-corp with negative retained earnings when changed from C- to S-

  • January 27, 2025
  • 1 reply
  • 11 views

S-corp is terminated in 2024.  This S-corp had negative retained earnings (-$4200) when it changed from C-corp to S-corp.

At dissolution, S-corp distributed $235 to shareholder (the only cash asset left).  After this distribution, shareholder still has $4200 basis remained.  

My questions,

1.  Should S-corp issue Form 10699-Div for the $235 distribution when company terminated.
2.  Since shareholder still has $4200 basis remained, can he claims capital loss of $4200 on Form 1040, Sch D?

Thank you.

This topic has been closed for replies.
Best answer by IRonMaN

What the C corp had in losses didn't affect the shareholder's basis.  You are trying to treat C corp shareholder basis like an S corp.  How much did your client originally put into the corporation as equity?  That's your starting point and then you add and subtract subsequent income and losses as an S corp.

1 reply

IRonMaN
Level 15
January 28, 2025

Are you sure he had $4200 basis remaining?  Wouldn't his basis be what he originally paid for the C corp stock plus and minus income and losses during the S corp period?

Slava Ukraini!
hgtcAuthor
Level 5
January 28, 2025

Yes.

That $4200 was 1st year C-corp losses before company changed to S-corp on 2nd year.  He had losses on most years.  In 2024, company dissolved (also net losses in 2024; no assets other than bank account).  After paying all liabilities, company only have $235 left in the bank.  So, shareholder received $235 distribution.

Can he claim $4200 capital losses on his Form 1040?

IRonMaN
IRonMaNAnswer
Level 15
January 28, 2025

What the C corp had in losses didn't affect the shareholder's basis.  You are trying to treat C corp shareholder basis like an S corp.  How much did your client originally put into the corporation as equity?  That's your starting point and then you add and subtract subsequent income and losses as an S corp.

Slava Ukraini!